Term

The Five Points of Calvinism (TULIP)

Also known as TULIP

A summary of Reformed doctrines on salvation—Total Depravity, Unconditional Election, Limited Atonement, Irresistible Grace, and Perseverance of the Saints—formulated in response to 17th-century Arminianism.

Filed underHistorical TheologySoteriology

Definition

A summary of key doctrines related to salvation within Reformed theology. They were not formulated by John Calvin himself but rather emerged as a response to the Arminian viewpoints presented in the "Five Articles of Remonstrance" in the early 17th century. The five points are: Total Depravity, Unconditional Election, Limited Atonement, Irresistible Grace, and Perseverance of the Saints.

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Last revised August 14, 2026