Term

Marcionism

A 2nd-century heresy rejecting the OT God in favor of the God of Love revealed in Christ.

Filed underHistorical Theology

Definition

A 2nd-century movement founded by Marcion that posed a significant threat to the early church. It is characterized by a radical separation between the Old Testament creator God (viewed as imperfect and just) and the New Testament God revealed in Christ (viewed as perfect and good). Marcionism emphasized a Pauline viewpoint, a modalist Christology, and a restricted canon consisting of a modified Gospel of Luke and ten Pauline epistles.

Connections

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Includes
  • AntithesesTermThe foundational text for Marcion's dualistic theology.
Influenced
Related to
  • TertullianPersonTertullian wrote a major five-book refutation Against Marcion.

Sources

  1. 1.Jerald C. Brauer and B. A. Gerrish, ed. The Westminster Dictionary of Church History. (Philadelphia: Westminster Press, 1971). 344Original citation: Brauer, Jerald C., and B. A. Gerrish, eds. The Westminster Dictionary of Church History. Philadelphia: Westminster Press, 1971, 344.

Last revised August 18, 2026