Person

Jerome

Also known as Jerome of Stridon · Saint Jerome

Early Christian priest and scholar known for the Latin Vulgate.

Filed underTheologians & Historical FiguresDoctrine of Scripture

Definition

An early Christian priest, theologian, and historian (c. 342–420) best known for translating the Bible into Latin (the Vulgate). He prioritized the Hebrew text for his Old Testament translation over the Septuagint. Jerome was also a significant advocate for Christian asceticism, particularly among affluent Roman women.

Sources

  1. 1.Everett Ferguson Church History: Volume One: From Christ to Pre-Reformation. 2nd ed.. (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2013). pp. 159-175

Last revised August 20, 2026